Introduction
In modern industrial power distribution systems, molded case circuit breakers (MCCBs) are not only the on-off components of circuits, but also the key protective devices that ensure equipment and personal safety. The Megatiker M3 platform launched by BTicino aims to provide high-performance, compact, and cost optimized protection solutions for high-power applications. Among them, the M3 160 model, as a core member of the platform, is widely used in industrial distribution cabinets, motor control centers, and various OEM equipment due to its 160A rated current, maximum 100kA breaking capacity, and flexible functional configuration.
This article is based on the official technical documentation of BTicino, systematically reviewing the technical characteristics, electrical parameters, installation methods, accessory configurations, and trip characteristics of Megatiker M3 160 thermal magnetic circuit breaker and MS3 160 isolating switch, providing professional reference for engineers and system integrators.
Product positioning and scope
1. Product positioning
The Megatiker M3 platform is developed specifically to meet the demand for high-performance circuit breakers in the high-end market. Its design philosophy emphasizes:
High precision protection: providing precise overload and short circuit protection
Compact size: achieving high-power applications in limited space
Cost optimization: balancing performance and economy
M3 160 is a model with a rated current of 160A in this platform, suitable for small and medium-sized distribution circuits and motor protection.
2. Product Scope
Thermal magnetic circuit breaker
According to different breaking capacities, M3 160 circuit breakers are divided into the following four levels:
Breaking ability level, model code, breaking ability Icu (415V AC), number of poles
F T7303F160 / T7304F160 36 kA 3P / 4P
N T7303N160 / T7304N160 50 kA 3P / 4P
H T7303H160 / T7304H160 70 kA 3P / 4P
L T7303L160 / T7304L160 100 kA 3P / 4P
disconnecting switch
MS3 160 isolation switch is suitable for isolation applications that require visible breakpoints:
Model, rated current, number of poles
T7303S160 160 A 3P
T7304S160 160 A 4P
Size and weight
The M3 160 series features a compact design for easy panel installation:
Parameters 3P 4P
Width (W) 75 mm 100 mm
Height (H) 135 mm 135 mm
Depth (D) 86 mm 86 mm
Pole spacing 25 mm 25 mm
Weight Reference
Component weight (kg)
Circuit breaker/isolating switch (3P) 0.95
Circuit breaker/isolating switch (4P) 1.20
Direct rotary handle 0.18
Variable depth rotary handle 0.55
Mechanical interlocking 0.35
Expansion terminal 0.135
Supply content and installation method
1. Factory standard configuration
Each M3 160 circuit breaker comes with the following accessories at the factory:
Fixed screws (2 for 3P, 4 for 4P)
Wiring screws (6 for 3P and 8 for 4P)
Interphase insulation partitions (2 pieces for 3P, 3 pieces for 4P)
2. Installation method
The circuit breaker supports the following installation directions:
Vertical installation: standard installation method
Horizontal installation: suitable for cabinets with limited space
Reverse feeding: Supports upper or lower input lines, no LINE/LOAD marking required for reverse feeding
Please refer to the detailed steps in the product manual during installation to ensure proper operation.

Electrical and mechanical characteristics
1. Technical parameters of circuit breaker
Parameter values
Rated current In 160 A
Pole number 3P/4P
Rated insulation voltage Ui 800 V AC
Rated working voltage Ue 690 V AC
Rated impulse withstand voltage Uimp 8 kV
Rated frequency 50/60 Hz
Reference ambient temperature 40 ° C/50 ° C
Working temperature range -25 ° C to+70 ° C
Mechanical lifespan of 20000 cycles
Electrical lifespan of 8000 cycles
Use category A
Suitable for isolation is
2. Protection features
Overload protection (thermal): adjustable range 0.8/0.9/1 × In
Short circuit protection (magnetic): fixed instantaneous trip value, In=1600 A (non adjustable)
Neutral wire protection: The 4P version provides 100% phase pole protection
3. Technical parameters of isolation switch
Parameter values
Rated uninterruptible current Iu 160 A
Short time withstand current Icw (1s) 1.5 kA
Rated short-circuit connection capacity Icm 2.5 kA
Use category AC23A
Suitable for isolation is
Mechanical lifespan of 20000 cycles
Electrical lifespan of 8000 cycles
Breaking ability and current limiting characteristics
1. Breaking ability (Icu)
The breaking capacity of M3 160 circuit breaker at different voltage levels is as follows:
Voltage 36kA (F) 50kA (N) 70kA (H) 100kA (L)
240V AC 70 kA 90 kA 100 kA 150 kA
415V AC 36 kA 50 kA 70 kA 100 kA
500V AC 12 kA 16 kA 20 kA 25 kA
690V AC 5 kA 6 kA 10 kA 12 kA
250V DC 10 kA 10 kA 10 kA 10 kA
2. Current limiting characteristics
The M3 160 circuit breaker has excellent current limiting capability, which can significantly reduce the peak value of short-circuit current and the passing energy (I ² t), thereby reducing thermal and electrical stress on downstream equipment. The document provides detailed I ² t and peak current curves for system coordination and design.
Power loss and derating usage
1. Power loss per pole (In=160A)
Circuit breaker (Icu ≤ 50kA)
Connection method Power loss (W)
Terminal block 15.62
Expansion terminal 18.18
Rear wiring terminal 24.58
Circuit breaker (Icu>50kA)
Connection method Power loss (W)
Terminal block 16.64
Expansion terminal 18.18
Rear wiring terminal 24.58
disconnecting switch
Connection method Power loss (W)
Terminal block 12.80
Expansion terminal 15.36
Rear wiring terminal 21.76
2. Temperature reduction
The ambient temperature has a significant impact on the current carrying capacity of circuit breakers. The following table shows the maximum continuous operating current (160A rated value) at different temperatures:
Environmental temperature (° C) -20-10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Maximum current (A) 201 193 189 187 179 173 166 160 146 138
3. Altitude Capacity Reduction
When the installation altitude exceeds 2000 meters, it is necessary to reduce the capacity according to the following coefficient:
Altitude (m) ≤ 2000 3000 4000 5000
Working voltage Ue (V) 690 590 520 460
Rated current In 1 × In 0.98 × In 0.93 × In 0.9 × In

Accessories and Options
The M3 160 series offers a wide range of electrical and mechanical accessories to meet different application needs.
1. Release device
Split release (ST)
Voltage specifications: 12V, 24V, 48V, 110-130V, 220-277V, 380-480V (AC/DC)
Maximum power: 400 VA/W
Action time:<50 ms
Undervoltage Release (UVR)
Voltage specifications: 12V, 24V, 48V, 110-130V, 220-240V, 277V, 380-415V, 440-480V (AC/DC)
Maximum power: 4 VA
Action time:<50 ms
Delay module: can be equipped with 800ms delay module (M7000MR/230, M7000MR/400)
2. Auxiliary contacts
Model: M7X01
Contact form: 1NO/NC conversion contact
Rated current: 3A @ 250V AC
Purpose: To indicate the opening and closing status or fault tripping status of the circuit breaker
Configuration: M3 160 supports a maximum of 1 auxiliary contact and 1 fault signal contact
3. Rotate the handle
Type and Model Description
Direct standard M7R20 black handle
Direct emergency M7R21 red/yellow handle
Variable depth standard M7R22 IP55, black
Variable depth emergency M7R24 IP55, red/yellow
4. Lock attachments
Padlock: M7X02, used to lock in the "off" position
Keylock: Universal lock core, supports random or fixed coding (EL43525, EL43363)
5. Connect attachments
Cage terminal
Standard type: Supports Cu/Al cables, maximum 70mm ² (Cu)/95mm ² (Al)
High Capacity Type: Supports up to 70mm ² (Cu)/95mm ² (Al), suitable for applications above 80A
Expansion terminal and rear wiring terminal
Expansion terminals: M7A50 (3P), M7A51 (4P)
Rear wiring terminals: M7A54 (3P), M7A55 (4P)
6. Protective accessories
Terminal protective cover: M7C20 (3P), M7C21 (4P), IP2X protection
Inter phase insulation partitions: M7F01 (3P), M7F02 (4P)
7. Mechanical interlocking
M7O1: Standard mechanical interlock (fixed type)
M7O2: Mechanical interlock with electronic module
M7O4: Interlocking installation board
Release curve and current limiting curve
1. Thermal magnetic release curve
The M3 160 circuit breaker provides two types of trip curves based on the rated current:
In ≤ 50A: The curve contains both cold and hot characteristics, with a fixed instantaneous trip value of 12.5 × In or 16 × In
In>50A: The instantaneous trip value is fixed at 10 × In, and the overload protection has thermal memory characteristics
The action time under cold state (curve 1) and hot state (curve 2) is clearly marked in the curve graph, which facilitates the coordination of upper and lower level protection.
2. Through the energy curve (I ² t)
The document provides I ² t curves for two levels of breaking ability:
Icu ≤ 50kA
Icu > 50kA
Energy is an important indicator for measuring the current limiting capability of circuit breakers, and a lower I ² t value means better protection for downstream equipment.
3. Peak current cut-off curve
The peak current cutoff curve shows the peak current that a circuit breaker can limit in the event of a short circuit fault. The curve, with the expected short-circuit current (RMS) as the horizontal axis and the actual allowable peak current as the vertical axis, intuitively reflects the current limiting performance of the circuit breaker.
DC application
The M3 160 circuit breaker and isolation switch are also suitable for DC systems, and the appropriate number of poles in series should be selected according to the voltage level.
1. DC breaking capacity (circuit breaker)
Pole series 60V DC 110V DC 250V DC
1 pole 36 kA --
2-pole series 35 kA 35 kA 10 kA
3-pole series 35 kA 35 kA 10 kA
Note: The above data applies to ungrounded DC networks with voltage tolerances ranging from 0% to+5%.
2. DC usage category (isolating switch)
The MS3 160 isolation switch is suitable for use in DC applications in the DC-23A category, with the following specific configuration:
Pole series 60V DC 110V DC 250V DC 500V DC
1-pole DC-23A --
2-pole series DC-23A DC-23A DC-23A-
3-pole series DC-23A DC-23A DC-23A-
4-pole series connection DC-23A DC-23A DC-23A DC-23A
Compliance and Certification
The Megatiker M3 series products comply with the following standards and regulations:
Product standards: IEC/EN 60947-2 (circuit breaker), IEC/EN 60947-3 (isolating switch)
International certifications: IECEE CB certification, LOVAG certification
Environmental directives: REACH, RoHS, WEEE (RAEE)
The product label clearly indicates manufacturer information, model code, standard compliance, breaking capacity level (identified by color), barcode and other information for easy on-site identification and traceability.
Application scenarios and selection suggestions
1. Typical applications
Industrial power distribution: main incoming cabinet, distribution cabinet
Motor control: direct start, star delta start
Building Electrical: Commercial Complex, Data Center
OEM equipment: compressors, pump stations, air conditioning units
2. Key selection points
Rated current: Select 160A specification based on load current
Breaking capacity: Select F/N/H/L level based on system short-circuit current
Installation method: Vertical or horizontal installation, supporting reverse power feeding
Attachment requirements: auxiliary contacts, shunt release, rotating handle, interlock, etc
Environmental conditions: Temperature, altitude, humidity need to be considered for capacity reduction
