1. Green construction project
The draft for comments proposes to formulate and improve the evaluation system of chemical parks that meet the requirements of green development, cultivate a number of green parks, give play to the role of demonstration and typical leadership, and promote the green development of chemical parks to a new level. Resolutely win the battle of pollution control, carry out in-depth circular transformation of the chemical park, realize the recycling of industrial links in the park, efficient resource utilization, centralized pollution control, and do a good job in the scientific treatment and disposal of the "three wastes" in the park. To study and formulate the responsible care construction plan of chemical industry park, and promote the practice of responsible care in chemical industry park. By 2025, 50 "green chemical parks" will be created, more than 100 key chemical parks will fully commit to practicing responsible care, and key petrochemical bases and chemical parks will become ecological and beautiful industrial clusters with "blue sky, clear water and green grass".
Yang Songfeng said that it is necessary to adhere to green and low-carbon development. Support the green technology innovation of enterprises in the park, promote cleaner production, improve resource utilization efficiency, realize the transformation from decentralized governance of enterprises to centralized governance of the park, promote the development of circular economy in the park, improve the degree of industrial correlation and recycling, actively carry out the integrated transformation of the park, and realize the circular connection between enterprises and industries. We will improve the management of resources, energy and other materials and the management of the environment, promote the formation of links between the production system and the household system, promote the overall conservation and recycling of resources, and improve the utilization rate of resources.
Qiu Guoqiang suggested that the responsible care of the park should be included in the important work scope of the development of the chemical park, further deepen the implementation of responsible care, further strengthen the interaction between the park and the public, gain the trust of the public, and form a community of interests.
Liu Yanwei, former chief engineer of the Petrochemical Planning Institute, said that the state now puts forward five development concepts as planning principles to practice the concept of green development. From the perspective of the park, in terms of project introduction, the park is now very strong awareness, requiring high project quality and input-output intensity to meet the requirements. In addition to these rigid requirements, there are green development indicators, which are mainly reflected in three aspects. First, the green access threshold should be scientifically evaluated by relevant experts, and the park will provide preferential conditions for those who meet the entry threshold requirements of green indicators; Second, to use clean energy, from the perspective of future development, to increase the proportion of renewable energy and renewable electricity in the park's energy consumption, can encourage the use of nuclear renewable resources; The third is to adopt low-carbon technologies and reserve technologies in advance for future low-carbon technological barriers.
2. Intelligent construction project
According to the draft for comments, research on the adaptation of new technologies and park management needs, with big data as the core, through system planning, information leadership, reform and innovation, vigorously promote the deep integration and iterative evolution of big data technology and park modernization, accelerate the interconnection and open sharing of park information systems and public data, and build a "shareable" and "traceable" smart supervision system. To realize the whole life cycle supervision of hazardous chemicals, build an emergency rescue system with fast response and efficient decision-making, and effectively improve the management level and management efficiency of the park. By 2025, 50 pilot demonstration units of "smart chemical parks" will be built, 30% of key chemical parks at the provincial level and above will carry out the creation of smart chemical parks, and key petrochemical bases and chemical parks will achieve controllable major safety risks, monitoring, early warning, and prevention and control of key hazard sources and risk points.
Yang Songfeng said that intelligent and digital development should be accelerated, modern technologies such as cloud computing and big data Internet of things should be adopted to speed up the construction of petrochemical industry platforms, build intelligent park management platforms, establish park related databases, industrial production system simulation and decision support systems, achieve information sharing, improve infrastructure support capabilities, and improve the construction plan of smart parks.
"Information construction has two roles: on the one hand, improve management efficiency, achieve quality change, power change, efficiency change; The other is to raise the level of supervision in the park." The draft for comments has not yet been reflected in the construction of the early warning system for key hazardous chemical production enterprises in the chemical industry, and the Ministry of Emergency Management has been promoting the monitoring content of the risk early warning system of the chemical park in the integrated platform to connect with the risk early warning system of the enterprise.
Wu Xun, deputy director of Yangzhou Huazhi Office, believes that the smart construction of chemical parks should establish digital transformation, and in addition to smart park management, smart factories and smart workshops should be built, as well as the whole-process automation transformation currently being implemented in the chemical industry. He said that the smart park is not only the management of the park level, but also the classification and management of the whole ecology of the park.
Su Dong believes that in terms of intelligent construction, comprehensive utilization of resources should be encouraged, such as energy utilization, efficient power generation projects and power supply projects, to give some regional power grids preferential treatment, and encourage the development of new energy application fields in addition to raw materials and products.
3. Standardized construction projects
The draft for comments proposes to complete the top-level design of the chemical park standard system and orderly promote the preparation of the urgently needed standards in the chemical park. The establishment of a set of chemical industry park as the main body, the association organization to promote, technical support units, industry experts, universities and research institutions and other extensive participation in the standardization work mechanism. According to the multi-stage promotion of group standards, industry standards and national standards as the main form, actively promote the construction of chemical park standards system. By 2025, the number of management and construction standards for chemical parks will reach 50, providing strong support for management standardization and standardization.
Yang Songfeng believes that the construction of the standard evaluation system of chemical parks can play a good guiding role in the improvement of the construction norms of chemical parks, and also provide a basis for the supervision and evaluation work of relevant departments. At present, some provinces and cities have carried out the identification work of chemical parks or introduced the identification management measures for chemical parks. The standardization of chemical industry parks has been further strengthened.
Cao Yinshan, director of Sulige Economic Development Zone in Ordos, Inner Mongolia, suggested that for the coal chemical industry, the construction of coal chemical bases and the construction of coal chemical parks, the development of unified subdivision standardization construction guidance norms and evaluation system norms at the national level. The coal chemical industry is in the initial stage of development and evolving to the mature stage. It is necessary to formulate norms and guidance from the national level.
Wu Zhipeng, deputy director of the Green petrochemical Industry Promotion Bureau of the Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area, said that the lack of safety standards for the construction of chemical enterprises is currently a national problem, especially the lack of equipment supervision standards during the construction of enterprise projects, which should be put forward in the draft for comments.
High-quality development demonstration projects
The draft for comments proposes that, based on the development experience of domestic and foreign industrial bases and professional parks, the establishment of "high-quality development Guidance Opinions for Chemical Parks" supporting and guaranteeing the high-quality development of the park, focusing on innovation, and timely carrying out the creation of "high-quality development demonstration projects for chemical parks". By 2025, 50 high-quality development demonstration projects of chemical parks will be cultivated, including 20 "high-quality development demonstration chemical parks" with high development quality, excellent management level, good industrial coordination and strong innovation ability; 30 "High-quality development demonstration projects in Chemical parks" with advanced technology and significant benefits.
"The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the formulation of the 14th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and 2035 vision Goals" clearly proposed to enhance the modernization of the industrial chain and supply chain, including the petrochemical industry, including the park to implement this requirement, vigorously develop new chemical materials, and accelerate the realization of high-end, differentiated and refined development of the industry. Move up the value chain and accelerate the transformation and upgrading of the petrochemical industry." Yang Songfeng said.
He believes that the development of chemical parks should benchmark world-class parks and develop the following aspects at the same time: First, to ensure the safety of the petrochemical park, safety is the bottom line, without safety development everything will be zero, further improve the understanding of the importance of safety work, fully implement the main responsibility of safety production, strengthen safety production management according to law, regularly organize safety inspections, implement monitoring of major hazards according to law, and eliminate hidden dangers in a timely manner; The second is to improve the infrastructure configuration project and improve the public service capacity; The third is to improve the construction of emergency system and the formulation of emergency plans to reduce the risk of accidents; Fourth, improve the emergency team, improve material reserves, regularly carry out emergency drills, and enhance the ability to prevent the expansion of accidents.
Zhang Wenming proposed that on the basis of green development and circular development, the park should consider highlighting the coupling development in the upstream and downstream connection, and enhance the coupling between the chemical park and other industries, such as the coupling of chemical industry and building materials, and the coupling of chemical industry and steel.
Kong Qingcheng, deputy director of the Shandong Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, suggested adding another public facilities upgrading project to the five major projects. He believes that the park is a carrier, and public facilities are very important, including basic roads, heating, sewage treatment, the construction of fire stations, parking lots, and car washes should be planned, and some are not necessarily placed in the park, but serve the park.
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