At present, China's rural tap water penetration rate reached 84%, an increase of 19 percentage points over 2012. By the end of 2021, there were 8.27 million rural water supply projects in China, serving 900 million people. In many places, significant progress has been made from buckets to pipes and from inferior water to quality water.
Chongqing Wansheng economic Development District Wandong Town five and village Party branch secretary, village committee director Zhou Dongqin representative felt the significant progress of rural residents drinking water, "Our district in recent years to vigorously implement rural drinking water safety consolidation and upgrading projects, new water supply stations, new water plant structures, new disinfection equipment and supporting pipe networks, We have completely solved the problem of drinking water for more than 6,000 people in seven formerly national-level poor villages, including Wuhe Village in Wandong Town, and now the villages have completely realized water supply to households."
According to the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, by 2035, rural areas will basically have modern living conditions. Zhou Dongqin said that the villagers have more hope and confidence in the development of production, "modernization cannot be separated from the modernization of agriculture and rural areas, we must roll up our sleeves and work hard to make rural life toward modernization, and the more we go, the more ambitious."
The spatial and temporal distribution of water resources in China is extremely uneven, and the special water situation determines that China is one of the countries with the most onerous and difficult water control tasks in the world.
"Since the 18th National Congress of the CPC, the construction of major water conservancy projects has accelerated as the state has continuously increased its investment in water conservancy and other infrastructure construction." Hunan Yiyang Water Conservancy and hydropower Survey Design and Research Institute Co., LTD., full-time deputy chief engineer crops representative introduced that in recent years, he has continuously strengthened technological innovation, participated in the completion of more than 2,000 water conservancy planning and design projects, and witnessed the continuous improvement of China's water conservancy infrastructure system.
Flood control and drainage capacity has been continuously improved. In the past ten years, China has carried out large-scale projects to improve small and medium-sized rivers and strengthen sick reservoirs. The storage capacity of reservoirs has increased by 105.1 billion cubic meters, and 56,500 kilometers of embankments above grade 5 have been added. The major rivers have basically formed a flood control engineering system with embankments, control hubs and flood storage areas as the backbone.
Water supply and irrigation capacity continued to improve. In the past ten years, China has built 54 inter-basin and inter-regional water transfer projects such as the first phase of the east-middle route of the South-to-North water diversion project and the diversion of Jiang-Huaihe River, built a number of large water supply reservoirs and large irrigation areas, and increased the effective irrigation area of farmland by 100 million mu. The annual water supply capacity of water conservancy projects in China has reached 890 billion cubic meters, ensuring the safety of water supply in urban and rural areas.
"As water conservancy workers, we will focus on promoting the construction of major water conservancy projects, water-saving renovation projects, ecological governance projects and other water conservancy projects with strong foundation, increased functions and long-term benefits, and actively build a water conservancy infrastructure network with smooth circulation, coordinated functions, safety and reliability, and free regulation, so as to provide solid water conservancy support for accelerating the construction of a modern economic system and building a new development pattern." "Said the crop.
New infrastructure supports innovation-driven development
The report to the 20th National Congress of the CPC emphasized accelerating the implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy. The new infrastructure is an important part of the modern infrastructure system, and is an important support for implementing the innovation-driven development strategy and promoting high-quality economic and social development. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the construction of new infrastructure has achieved initial results.
Information infrastructure was upgraded at a faster pace. In the past decade, the length of built optical fibers has increased by about 2.7 times, and "every county has 5G, and every village has broadband." Ai infrastructure accelerates layout and data center size reaches 5.9 million standard racks.
Integration of infrastructure to accelerate the layout. The construction of three-dimensional intelligent transportation systems has accelerated, and new forms of transportation such as unmanned docks and autonomous driving have emerged. More than 90 percent of airports have realized paperless and convenient travel. The national industrial Internet network, platform, security and identification analysis system has been basically completed; The construction of e-commerce, telemedicine, online education and other facilities for the people's livelihood has accelerated.
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