5.1 Fault 1: Voltage cannot be established
Corrective measures for step inspection items
Perform field strength flashing when residual voltage<6V (or 12V)
2. Voltage shutdown switch open/fuse blown close switch/replace fuse
3. The prime mover does not reach the rated speed and adjusts the speed
4 Generator output short circuit or overload elimination short circuit/load reduction
5 External R1 (TB1-6/7) wiring or device fault repair/replacement wiring or potentiometer
6. Short circuit TB1-6 and TB1-7 with jumper wires for testing. If normal, replace the external potentiometer; If the pressure is still not built, replace the regulator
5.2 Fault 3: Voltage too high and R1 cannot be controlled
Safety warning: Running in this state for more than 5-10 seconds may damage the generator and exciter, and a shutdown switch should be used to shorten the power on time.
Rotate VOLT to the maximum CCW - if the voltage drops to normal, recalibrate
Check if TB2-E1/E2/E3 has sensing voltage and if the tap is correct
Replace the internal induction transformer (BE21755001)
Replace electronic module
5.3 Fault 4: Voltage too high but R1 can be controlled
Rotate VOLT to the most CCW position
Check the sensing voltage and tap
Single phase sensing: Confirm that a jumper has been installed between TB1-21 and TB1-22
Check if the voltmeter is functioning properly
Replace the internal induction transformer
Replace electronic module
5.4 Fault 5: Voltage too low but R1 can be controlled
Confirm that the prime mover has reached the rated speed
Check the sensing voltage and tap
Three phase sensing: Confirm that there are no jumper wires between TB1-21 and TB1-22
Check the voltmeter
Key inspection: Observe the front panel indicator light of the ENER FREQ - if it lights up and the frequency is correct, adjust the FREQ control counterclockwise until the indicator light goes out, and then adjust it to normal voltage
Replace electronic module
5.5 Fault 6: Poor adjustment accuracy
Confirm that the regulator output limit has not been exceeded when fully loaded (see Table 1-1)
Confirm that the input power supply of TB2-3/4 is correct
Confirm that the voltmeter is connected to the same sensing point of the regulator
Check waveform distortion (regulator measures average value, instrument may measure RMS)
Confirm that the position of the UNIT/PARALLEL switch is correct
Three phase sensing: check if the load is balanced
Check if the indicator light of the Underer FREQ lights up when unloaded/fully loaded - if it lights up, adjust the FREQ or increase the speed
Replace electronic module
5.6 Fault 10: Uneven distribution of reactive power
Confirm that the parallel CT can provide 3-5A secondary current under rated load
Confirm that TB2-1 and TB2-2 are not short circuited
Check CT polarity and wiring according to Section 3 (polarity errors are the most common cause)
6. Maintenance and operational testing
6.1 Preventive Maintenance
Regularly check if the wiring is secure
Keep the heat sink and casing clean and free from dust accumulation
6.2 Operation verification test (see Figure 4-1 in the manual)
Using a light bulb as a simulated load to quickly verify the function of the regulator:
Rotate the TAB to the most CCW position
Connect according to Figure 4-1, the bulb is 120V/≤ 300W
Adjust the voltage regulator potentiometer to the maximum resistance
Connect the power - the light bulb may flash instantly
Slowly reduce resistance - the bulb should reach full brightness
Near the adjustment point, a slight change in R1 should cause the bulb to turn on/off
STAB adjustment should affect the on/off time of the light bulb
