2. Contact Watlow to replace the fuse (to be returned to the factory)
3. Apply for RMA repair or replacement of controller
Abnormal sensor reading (high/low) 1. Sensor type configuration error
2. Loose/reversed wiring
3. Shielding interference (poor grounding)
4. Calibration deviation 1. Check the "Sensor" and "Tipo" parameters against the actual sensor model
2. Re tighten the sensor wiring, and distinguish the positive and negative poles of the thermocouple
3. Check the grounding of the shielding layer and keep it away from the power line
4. Perform input calibration or restore factory calibration values. 1. Reconfigure sensor parameters
2. Repair the wiring to ensure good contact
3. Improve shielding grounding and separate wiring
4. Complete calibration and verify reading accuracy
Output unresponsive 1. Output type configuration error (such as "Apagado")
2. Load overload/short circuit
3. Relay/SSR damaged
4. Manual mode not switched. 1. Check the "Funci ó n" parameter of "P á gina Configuraci ó n>Salida control x"
2. Measure the load resistance and confirm that there is no short circuit and the current is ≤ the rated output value
3. Use a multimeter to measure the output terminal. If the relay is not engaged, it will be damaged
4. Confirm that the controller is in automatic mode (Auto light off) 1. Reconfigure the output function
2. Repair the load short circuit and replace the overloaded equipment
3. Replace the relay/SSR module (original spare parts required)
4. Switch to automatic mode or manually adjust the output
Communication failure (PLC/HMI unable to connect) 1. Baud rate/address mismatch
2. Reverse wiring (T+/T -)
3. Terminal resistor not connected/damaged
4. Excessive bus load (over 32 nodes) 1. Check the "Baudios" and "Direcci ó n" of "P á gina Configuraci ó n>Comunicaciones" against the PLC parameters
2. Swap T+/T - wiring test
3. Add a 120 Ω resistor to the front and rear nodes and measure the resistance value
4. Check the number of nodes, if exceeded, add a repeater. 1. Unify communication parameters and restart the controller
2. Correct the polarity of the wiring
3. Replace the terminal resistor
4. Add EIA-485 repeaters (such as B&B 485RPT)
Alarm not triggered 1. Threshold setting error (above/below range)
2. Alarm function not enabled ("Tipo de alarma=Apagado")
3. Excessive hysteresis (such as 50 ℃)
4. The mute has not been lifted. 1. Check the alarm threshold of "P á gina Operaiones" to ensure it is within the sensor range
2. Confirm that the "Tipo de alarma" in "P á gina Configuraci ó n>Salida de alarma x" is not "Apagado"
3. Reduce "Hist é resis alarma" (such as changing from 50 ℃ to 5 ℃)
4. Confirm that "Silenceam." is set to "Apagado", or wait for the startup phase to end. 1. Reset the reasonable threshold
2. Enable the alarm function and select the corresponding type
3. Adjust the lag to an appropriate value
4. Release the startup mute or wait for the mute time to end
2. Fault codes and their meanings
Possible causes and solutions for displaying fault code information
OPLP Lazo Abierto sensor open circuit, loose wiring, shielding interference check sensor wiring, repair open circuit, improve shielding grounding
A-dLO Error entry: The A-dLO input signal is below the lower range limit (such as thermocouple breakage). Check the sensor, confirm that the signal is normal, and recalibrate
A-dHI Error entry: The A-dHI input signal is higher than the upper range limit (such as sensor short circuit). Check the sensor, eliminate the short circuit, and recalibrate
SEnLo Error entry: SEnLo RTD resistance is below the lower range limit (such as wire short circuit). Check the RTD wiring, repair the short circuit, and recalibrate
SEnHi Error entry: The resistance of the SEnHi RTD is higher than the upper range limit (such as an open wire). Check the RTD wiring, repair the open circuit, and recalibrate
Atod ` Error entrada: Atod ` A/D conversion failure, internal circuit abnormality restarts controller, invalid, apply for RMA repair
Error: Suma comp. Parameter checksum error, memory damage restored to factory settings ("Valores previewos"), repair if invalid
Typical application scenarios
1. Industrial furnace temperature control (single loop PID)
Requirement: Control the temperature of the resistance heating furnace, with a set point of 150 ℃ and an accuracy of ± 1 ℃. Alarm for over temperature of 200 ℃ and low temperature of 50 ℃.
Configuration:
Input: K-type thermocouple connected to input 1, with a range of 0-300 ℃ and a filtering time of 3 seconds.
Output 1A: SSR output, driving 1kW heater, cycle 5 seconds, PID parameters (proportional band 10 ℃, integration time 5 minutes, differentiation time 0.5 minutes).
Alarm 1: Over temperature of 200 ℃, triggering SSR shutdown; Alarm 2: Low temperature of 50 ℃, triggering buzzer.
Advantages: PID automatic tuning, fast adaptation to loads, alarm redundancy protection for equipment safety, and remote monitoring of communication functions.
2. Cascade control (industrial refrigeration system)
Email:wang@kongjiangauto.com