Safety hazards and prevention of rubber products enterprises

Measures to improve the high temperature working environment: first, reduce the heat effect of the heat source, such as the use of thermal insulation materials to insulate the vulcanization cylinder; The second is ventilation and heat dissipation, such as the installation of a large enclosure cover to collect and treat hot air through the exhaust fan forced extraction of hot air to the outdoor; The third is local cooling and cooling, such as the installation of a large water cooler, the water cooler outlet is installed in each high temperature operation post, and the cold air is delivered to the job post to achieve the purpose of reducing the operating environment temperature.

In addition, pay attention to the harm of high temperature burns. At the end of the work, cut off the power switch and check whether all the buttons and handles are in zero position; Close all valves for steam, water, etc., and open the drain valve. When encountering abnormal circumstances, emergency measures should be taken, timely report, and evacuate the scene if necessary. Before production, the vulcanization tank must be carefully inspected, and the obstacles in the tank must be removed, and the quality of the feed must be good. During vulcanization, the operator should patrol the side of the vulcanization tank, prohibit standing in front of the cylinder lid, behind the head and the joint of the cylinder lid, and pay attention to whether the valve and pipe joints are leaking to prevent steam from hurling people.

From a macro point of view, the reasons for these security risks are inseparable from people, things, operating environment, management and other factors. Therefore, in order to fundamentally eliminate security risks, in addition to strengthening skills training, we should also do the following measures. First of all, strengthen education, enhance people's safety behavior and safety awareness. Secondly, security checks should be strengthened. Safety inspection can find the unsafe behavior and unsafe state in the production process in time, and most of the hidden dangers are found in the inspection. The content of safety check includes: check the thought, check the consciousness. Third, the implementation of hidden dangers rectification. This is the core of hidden trouble management, if the hidden trouble can not be rectified, the inspection is meaningless. The rectification of hidden dangers should be timely and effective, otherwise the hidden dangers will endanger production, and the rectification of hidden dangers should follow the "three fixed" principle of fixed people, fixed measures, and fixed rectification period. Finally, safety assessment is the most effective means to implement responsibility, right and benefit and to motivate safety work. Enterprises should formulate assessment methods, assessment content, assessment standards, reward and punishment provisions, etc., and conduct assessment according to the standards, and establish an assessment system. The assessment should start from the workshop and the team, and establish the assessment standards at various levels, especially the team positions, so that it can truly form a safety assessment system of the company's workshop assessment, the workshop's team assessment, and the team's individual assessment in the enterprise. Assessment is an important guarantee for the smooth implementation of hidden danger management, and it is also the overall evaluation of the department workshop to rectify hidden danger.