Chemical production safety accident cases and safety production management measures

3 Strengthen chemical production technology management and ensure chemical safety measures

3.1 Strengthen the training of employees' safety awareness

According to the above, the lack of awareness of production safety among staff in the chemical production process is an important reason for the hidden danger of safety caused by staff dereliction of duty. Chemical production has many characteristics such as flammability, explosive, toxicity, and easy pollution, and many production links are not in place, which will bring hidden dangers to production safety. However, many hidden dangers have a certain degree of concealment, and some risks are easy to be ignored in the early stage, and eventually gradually develop into security accidents. Therefore, enterprises should strengthen the training of personnel safety awareness, improve the meticulous work of production management personnel, improve safety awareness, and do not let go of any safety hazard points, so as to fully ensure production safety.

3.2 Improve the actual implementation of the safety production management system

It can be developed in the explosion accident of Songwon Petrochemical Company. For the construction of hot work, China and Songwon Petrochemical company have formulated detailed hot work process and safety system standards. However, in actual work, operators and site managers did not carry out operation and construction in accordance with relevant standards, but completely relied on subjective experience to command, resulting in the safety management system becoming empty talk. Caused the accident. Therefore, while developing technical management and safety management measures for each production link, enterprises should also introduce corresponding safeguard measures to ensure the smooth implementation of various safety systems, establish a clear production responsibility accident system, clarify the responsibilities and obligations of safety leaders at all levels in the production process, standardize the production process, and set up corresponding safety inspection departments. Constantly monitor the production of the enterprise to ensure the compliance of the production technology process.

3.3 Improve the staff's inspection level of production equipment

The direct cause of the Dalian explosion was the leakage of raw oil and pipeline damage, but the deeper reason was that the equipment management department's detection level was not in place, and failed to find the safety risks in time, leading to the accident. Therefore, enterprises should be strong on the production equipment testing technology research and development and testing management. The use environment of the equipment is analyzed, and the fault prone links of the equipment are found. Differentiated equipment detection schemes are formulated according to the working characteristics of different equipment and the characteristics of security risks, and the detection level of the equipment is improved to find the fault and aging phenomenon of the equipment in time. At the same time, strengthen the use of equipment and the technical level of operators to avoid the phenomenon of equipment damage caused by measures.