In terms of design, China's independent design capacity of offshore equipment needs to be improved, especially the design capacity of floating production equipment such as semi-submersible platforms and FLNG (floating liquefied natural gas production storage and unloading device) has not really been recognized by the international market, and there are not many system equipment that can be shipped. Although China has developed a number of domestic systems such as drilling systems, but because of the long test cycle, the real application is still less, and the application and promotion of domestic system equipment has a long way to go.
At the same time, Wang Rong said that China has undertaken fewer total projects, "most of the time to earn hard money, did not grasp the high-end value chain." At present, the major offshore equipment construction enterprises in South Korea, Singapore and other countries have gradually entered the field of engineering project contracting. "The total contract project is big and risky, and if one link fails, the whole project will basically be lost." Total contract capacity includes the ability to control key technologies and industrial chains, a deep understanding of front-end oilfield development, a clear oilfield development program and equipment selection, which is the embodiment of comprehensive capabilities, China still needs to learn from the head enterprises.
At present, in order to comply with the trend of digital development, the global offshore industry continues to increase the research and development and application of digital technologies such as blockchain, big data, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence. "International advanced enterprises have long been released in digitization and intelligence, and in the domestic Marine engineering field, offshore digital oil fields, intelligent manufacturing, and Marine equipment intelligence have become hot spots in the industry." This makes Wang Rong realize that intelligence is an important focus for the development of the industry, to build a digital R & D service platform for the whole life cycle of Marine equipment, "In the industrial chain to make up for the link, we can not follow the traditional model to supplement the lack of the industrial chain, but to integrate with the current development trend of information technology." Including design tools, product research and development should be digital and intelligent."
Wu Donglin also said that in the future, the high-quality development of Shanghai's Marine industry should promote intelligent construction and intelligent equipment, promote the application of new technologies such as 5G, big data, and the Internet of Things, promote visual online detection, digital twin verification, and remote equipment operation and maintenance, and form industry-specific digital solutions.
Through international cooperation, the whole industrial chain will be opened up
Marine engineering equipment is the "bull nose" of Marine economy. If you do not have your own offshore equipment, developing the Marine economy and building a maritime power is just a fantasy. However, Marine engineering equipment is a large and complex integrated system, which requires the aggregation of various resources, "closed can not make a good product", Wang Rong said that the development of Marine equipment industry must follow specialization and internationalization, adhere to openness and collaboration.
Global offshore equipment turnover in 2022.
In December 2021, China State Shipbuilding relocated its headquarters to Shanghai. China Ocean Engineering Equipment Technology Development Co., Ltd. was established in Shanghai at the same time, and a new innovative research and development platform for offshore equipment is accumulating strength in Shanghai.
Wang Rong said that there is no contradiction between opening up and cooperation and solving the problem of weak links in the industrial chain. China Sea Industry expects to build the Marine industrial ecological chain in a collaborative way, foreign countries have excellent innovation capabilities, the international market is a big market, and domestic and foreign partners to join hands, combine the best resources, rapidly improve the level of innovation, to build a complete industrial innovation system. China Sea Industry has four business divisions covering overall design, engineering management, system equipment, testing and certification, the whole industrial chain connects both sides of supply and demand, promotes industrial cooperation, and undertakes the mission of promoting technological innovation in the industry. "The demand side can fully support the industry, and the supply side can clearly know the real demand on the demand side." China Sea industry to accurately feel the needs of the demand side, pass to the equipment manufacturers, and constantly improve the design and manufacturing capacity."
In addition to promoting common technology research and development and improving the level of equipment intelligence, China offshore engineering plan relies on domestic testing capabilities to promote the formation of China's independent offshore equipment key equipment testing and certification capabilities, so that China's development equipment can be applied in the actual engineering of offshore oil fields. "Although the equipment has been developed, but without a lot of engineering practice, its maturity and reliability can not be improved, and users often dare not use it, because the risk of being the first to eat crabs is large." We hope to cultivate domestic R & D testing capabilities, put the equipment at sea to do simulation experiments, and use two or three years to quickly find problems to upgrade and iteration, and then enter the engineering application." Ni Mingjie said that for users, it is also conducive to reducing risks and reducing potential losses, "as long as the equipment is used, you can better explore the market."
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