ABB RELION ® 610 series REF610 feeder protection relay
Product overview
REF610 is ABB Relief ® The feeder protection relay in the 610 series is designed specifically for feeder protection, measurement, and monitoring in power and industrial distribution systems, and is suitable for the following scenarios:
Protection of incoming and outgoing lines in distribution stations.
Backup protection for motors, transformers, and generators.
Special environments such as ships and offshore platforms.
Its core features include:
Modular design: Adopting a plug-in structure, it facilitates the debugging of switchgear and quick replacement of relays.
Multi protocol support: Compatible with communication protocols such as IEC 61850, IEC 60870-5-103, DNP3, Modbus, Profibus, etc., to meet the integration requirements of different automation systems.
Function integration: integrating protection, measurement, and monitoring, supporting extended functions such as arc protection and automatic reclosing.
Core functions
Protection function
Specific functional categories and key parameters
Three stage overcurrent protection (low setting value I>, high setting value I>>, instantaneous I>>>) starting value: 0.30-35.0 × In, time characteristics support definite time and inverse time (IEC 60255-3, IEEE C37.112)
Grounding fault protection two-stage non directional grounding fault (low setting value I ₀>, high setting value I ₀>>) Start value: 1.0% -800% In, supports timed and inverse time characteristics
Cable thermal overload protection based on current (θ>) Rated current: 0.30-1.50 × In, alarm/trip threshold: 50% -100%, time constant 1-200min
Phase sequence interruption protection detects phase current imbalance (Δ I>). Start value: 10% -100% (based on maximum/minimum phase current difference), with a delay of 1-300s
Circuit breaker failure protection monitoring circuit breaker fault (CBFP) action time: 0.10-60.0s, voltage threshold triggers external fault detection
Arc protection (optional) supports 2 fiber optic sensors to detect arc faults in switchgear, busbars, or cable terminals with an action time of less than 15ms (optical signal), in conjunction with current criteria to improve reliability
Automatic reclosing can be performed up to 3 times, supporting three-phase operation with a reclosing frequency of 0-3 times and a dead time of 0.1-300 seconds. After successful reclosing, the protection will resume with a delay in starting
The locking relay function records the tripping status of the circuit breaker to prevent misoperation and linkage with the tripping circuit, and supports remote reset
Monitoring and measurement functions
Measurement quantities: three-phase current, residual current, phase imbalance, thermal overload level, 1-minute demand, and maximum value.
Fault recording: 4-channel analog signal (current waveform)+8-channel digital signal (protection start/trip signal, etc.), non-volatile storage, supporting post fault analysis.
Event recording: Store 100 events with time stamps, without loss during power outages, for easy traceability of status before and after faults.
Circuit breaker monitoring: Built in counter records the number of operations, evaluates the wear status of the circuit breaker, and supports preventive maintenance plans.
Trip circuit monitoring: Real time monitoring of the on/off status and control voltage of the trip circuit, covering the opening/closing status of the circuit breaker.
Technical Parameter
Basic dimensions and weight
Describe numerical values
Width (frame) 177 mm
Width (shell) 164 mm
Height (frame, 4U) 177 mm
Height (shell) 160 mm
Depth (shell) 149.3 mm
Protective relay weight 3.5 kg
Backup unit weight 1.8 kg
Power parameters
Model Rated voltage range Voltage fluctuation range Static power consumption Operating power consumption
REF610CxxHxxx AC 100/110/120/220/240V; DC 110/125/220/250V AC 85%~110%; DC 80%~120% <9W <13W
REF610CxxLxxx DC 24/48/60V DC 80%~120% <9W <13W
Other DC ripple up to 12% (100Hz); Auxiliary voltage interruption<50ms without resetting; Start to trip response time<350ms --
Current input parameters
Description: 0.2A rated value, 1A rated value, 5A rated value
Rated frequency 50/60Hz ± 5Hz 50/60Hz ± 5Hz 50/60Hz ± 5Hz
Continuous heat tolerance of 0.5A; 1s 20A; 10s 5A continuous 4A; 1s 100A; 10s 25A continuous 20A; 1s 500A; 10s 100A
Dynamic current withstand (half wave value) 50A 250A 1250A
Input impedance<750 m Ω<100 m Ω<20 m Ω
Measurement range: 0-50 × In (phase current); 0~20 × In (grounding current) as above
Digital input parameters
Describe main inputs (DI1, DI2) and extended inputs (DI3~DI5, optional)
Rated voltage REF610CxHxxxx: 110/125/220/250V DC with the same main input or supporting 24/48/60V DC (REF610CxLxxx)
When the action threshold is 110V DC, the maximum voltage is 88V (-20%); Maximum 19.2V (-20%) at 24V DC as above
The working range is rated voltage ± 20% as above
Current consumption 2-18 mA as above
Power consumption<0.9 W/input as above
Output parameters
Signal output (SO1, SO4~SO5)
Describe numerical values
Rated voltage 250V AC/DC
Continuous current carrying 5A
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