The market consumption path of biomass energy products has not been fully opened up. The general marketization degree of biomass energy utilization is low, and the back-end industrial chain is not effectively opened up. For example, biomass clean heating, biological natural gas, and biomass liquid fuel are all in the early stage of development, and no effective market mechanism has been established. The back-end industrial chain is not effectively opened up, and the competition with the same type of fossil fuel products needs to be accepted when facing the market. The single market-oriented development path leads to the slow development of the industry and restricts the sustainable development of the industry.
In response to the above challenges, the blue book puts forward relevant suggestions from the three levels of policy, technology and market. At the policy level, there are mainly six points, one is to improve the understanding of the green zero-carbon attribute of biomass energy, the second is to improve the top-level design of the development of biomass energy industry, the third is to establish a paid treatment mechanism for organic waste, the fourth is to strengthen the support of biomass replacement coal-fired boilers, the fifth is to further promote the quota system, and the sixth is to establish a pilot carbon tax collection mechanism.
At the technical level, the blue paper proposes to improve the biomass carbon emission reduction methodology, carry out the construction of biomass clean heating standards, and establish a biomass industry monitoring system.
At the market level, first of all, we should increase the support of green finance, secondly, we should prioritize the transaction of biomass energy emission reduction in the carbon market, and finally break the consumption barriers of biomass energy products, promote industrial development, and reflect the benefits of biomass emission reduction.
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