First, we must clearly position and implement the "two-wheel drive" strategy. First of all, it should be clear that biological gas is an indispensable part of China's modern energy system, and the strategic role of biological gas in realizing the "dual carbon" goal, promoting the low-carbon energy transformation and ensuring energy security should be positioned at a higher level and with a broader vision. Secondly, it is necessary to clarify the leading departments, do a good job of top-level design and medium - and long-term planning, implement environmental protection and low-carbon energy, "two-wheel drive" development strategy, implement the supervision and assessment mechanism, and promote biomass natural gas to enter the fast lane of sustainable development as soon as possible.
Second, we will speed up the revision and improvement of the Renewable Energy Law. In order to build a green modern energy system as the goal, highlight the role of biological gas emission reduction of carbon dioxide and methane, clear green electricity, green gas quota system, biogas power generation and biogas grid connection enjoy full protection of the purchase policy, to ensure that biogas power generation subsidies in place in time. As soon as possible, biogas and biogas will be included in the carbon trading system.
Third, strengthen the gas top design and planning. Clarify the strategic positioning of biological gas in the future gas energy, and realize the coordinated development of natural gas and biological gas. It is necessary to jump out of the limitation of developing biological gas only in the field of rural energy, and plan the development of biological gas industry with industrial thinking to make up for the shortage of natural gas industry and provide clean energy for urban gas and vehicles.
Fourth, we should build a diversified gas supply system. The integrated development of natural gas and renewable gas is an international trend. Under the premise of ensuring safe supply, we should conform to the historical trend and trend, actively promote the low-carbon transformation of the natural gas industry, and build a multi-gas complementary, synergistic, clean and low-carbon multi-gas supply system with natural gas as the main part and renewable gas such as biological natural gas and hydrogen as the supplement. Central enterprises and urban pipe network enterprises should take the initiative to assume the responsibility of promoting biological natural gas, the competent authorities should be in accordance with the renewable energy power generation quota management measures, as soon as possible to introduce the relevant policies of biological natural gas quota indicators, the implementation of quota incentives and penalties, to provide market space and impetus for the promotion of biological natural gas.
Fifth, it is necessary to establish a policy system to promote the sustainable development of biological gas. Over the years, China's biological gas development is slow, the root cause is that the support policy is not systematic, not grounded gas, resulting in difficult policy implementation, difficult to effect. Therefore, on the one hand, we should optimize and improve the existing policy system, abandon the reconstruction of light management thinking, supplement the short board of the industrial chain, and focus on subsidizing the terminal links and products, so as to stimulate the development of the entire industry. On the other hand, the breeding industry should focus on "promoting the utilization of livestock and poultry waste resources in the whole county in non-livestock counties" and standard farms (communities), truly implement the pollutant compensation treatment mechanism of "who pays for polluting" and "who treats who benefits" of livestock and poultry waste, strengthen the supervision of environmental protection law enforcement, and build a market-oriented treatment mechanism for livestock and poultry waste. At the same time, it should be clear that biogas and biological gas projects enjoy preferential policies for agricultural facility land and agricultural production electricity. In addition, it is necessary to scientifically plan demonstration projects according to local conditions, establish a complete industrial chain and benefit chain, form a number of biological gas development models suitable for China's northern and southern climates, which can be replicated and promoted, and strengthen the construction of rural energy service system to meet the needs of the development of biological gas industry in the new era.
Sixth, we must seek truth from facts and choose the development model of biological natural gas. China has a vast area and great climate difference between the north and the south, so the development model should be selected according to local conditions around urban gas, vehicle gas, township residents and farmers' gas supply. In terms of the scale of development, it should be large and small. In the promotion and sales of appropriate network is network, appropriate bottle is bottle; In the development mode, we should jump out of the rural energy limitations, adhere to the interaction between urban and rural areas, and the interaction between industry and agriculture, and take the city with the countryside and plan the development of biological natural gas with industrial thinking. Promote the sale of biological natural gas to urban gas pipe networks and vehicle gas, feed rural energy with high added value, and achieve a win-win situation between urban and rural areas.
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wang@kongjiangauto.com