Work plan to expand the current investment in agricultural and rural infrastructure construction

(2) Making up for weaknesses in farmland water conservancy facilities. In view of the weak farmland infrastructure, especially the lack of field water conservancy facilities, we will strengthen the water conservancy facilities in high-standard farmland project areas to make up for shortcomings, and improve the ability of farmland to resist drought and flood, prevent damage and reduce disaster. In accordance with the requirements of comprehensive control of drought, waterlogging and damage, we will vigorously carry out the construction of farmland irrigation and drainage facilities, focusing on the construction and supporting renovation of farmland canals, agricultural canals and other transmission and distribution channels (pipes) and drainage ditches (pipes), pumping stations, storage facilities, culverts and other canal system buildings. Construction of efficient water-saving irrigation facilities in accordance with local conditions. Supporting the construction of field leveling, field roads, agricultural electricity facilities, and farmland protection projects will be carried out to give full play to the overall benefits of infrastructure. A number of projects to make up for weaknesses in farmland water conservancy facilities began ahead of schedule this winter.

3. Building modern facility agriculture. Facility agriculture is an important way to improve resource utilization and increase food supply capacity. At present, the scale of facility agriculture in China is small and the overall level of facilities and equipment is low, which affects the output and efficiency, and it is necessary to speed up the transformation and improve the level and ask for food from facility agriculture.

One is facility planting. A new number of facilities vegetable greenhouse greenhouses, make up for the short board of raising seedlings. Focus on the advantage areas of facility vegetables, and build and upgrade modern facility vegetable bases in a centralized or multi-garden way, including the construction of a number of high-end production facilities such as year-round production, three-dimensional planting, intelligent regulation and multi-greenhouse and plant factories. A number of centralized rice seedling rearing centers will be built in 10 provinces in the double-cropping rice region in southern China, and a number of regional intensive seedling rearing centers will be built in areas with advantages in facility vegetables.

Second, facility animal husbandry. Construction and upgrading of large-scale farms, livestock and poultry slaughterhouses. Focusing on the three major livestock breeds of dairy cows, beef cattle and poultry, we will build or expand a number of large dairy farms with a focus on building high-standard breeding enclosures, equipped with intelligent environmental control facilities such as waste cleaning and utilization, and digital equipment such as automatic milking. Focusing on major beef cattle producing areas and potential areas, we will build a number of standardized beef cattle farms, focusing on supporting the construction of mechanized feed collection, storage and processing, precise feeding and intelligent information control. With the focus on the main poultry producing areas and potential areas, a number of three-dimensional and efficient poultry facilities will be built. Build or expand a number of livestock slaughterhouses, supporting refrigeration and fresh-keeping, inspection and quarantine facilities, and improve livestock slaughtering and processing capacity.

Third, facility fishery. We will build Marine pastures and central fishing ports, and upgrade aquaculture facilities and equipment. In Liaoning, Shandong, Zhejiang, Fujian, Hainan and other places to build a number of Marine pastures, including artificial fish reefs, species (transfer) planting restoration, Marine pasture monitoring facilities, seedling breeding facilities. In coastal areas, a number of fishing port economic zones, central fishing ports and ocean-going fishing bases will be built, including water and land structures such as breakwaters, wharves, revealments and roads in port areas, as well as aquatic product trading, processing and logistics facilities. In key aquaculture provinces, a number of high-standard aquaculture parks, factory aquaculture facilities, and far-reaching Marine aquaculture equipment will be built, and core pond water purification projects and supporting projects, seedling breeding and aquaculture workshops, circulating water aquaculture equipment, precise feeding and intelligent information control facilities and equipment, trussed deep-water cages and aquaculture workers' boats will be improved.

(4) Construction of cold chain logistics facilities for storage and preservation of agricultural products. At present, the low-temperature treatment rates of fruits and vegetables, meat and aquatic products are only 11%, 52% and 54%, respectively, and the postpartum loss rate of fruits and vegetables exceeds 20%. Based on the reasonable and centralized construction of cold storage facilities in accordance with actual needs, the project will drive the whole province, the whole city and the whole county to accelerate the improvement of the node layout, service network and support system of cold chain logistics facilities in agricultural production areas, integrate into the national cold chain logistics backbone channel network, and achieve loss reduction and efficiency and smooth sales.