The follow-up development of domestic carbon fiber industry
Although China's carbon fiber industry has made significant progress, there is still a certain gap compared with developed countries such as Japan and the United States. As a high-performance fiber, the development of carbon fiber should effectively improve the innovation ability of key core technologies, improve technology maturity, improve the consistency of fiber quality, batch stability, application process, and further expand the application in aerospace, wind power generation, rail transit, security protection, Marine engineering, high-speed transportation, environmental protection and other fields.
In addition, capacity utilization needs to be further improved. At present, China's theoretical capacity of carbon fiber has exceeded 30,000 tons, the operating capacity is about 26,500 tons, the actual production is about 12,000 tons, and the capacity utilization rate is still less than 50%. In the key auxiliary materials and equipment facilities, the use of high-quality sizing agents, oils and other supporting materials fewer varieties, carbon fiber composite resin performance needs to be further improved, can not be completely independent supply, some key varieties are still dependent on imports, restricting the performance of carbon fiber composite materials, there is also a risk of industrial chain supply. The standard system that meets the characteristics and use requirements of domestic carbon fiber has not yet been formed, the use specification and application database have not been established, the connection between manufacturing and application is not close, and the design - evaluation - verification ability of carbon fiber and its composite materials is insufficient.
Therefore, in order to ensure the sustainable development of the carbon fiber industry, it is necessary to continue to improve the capacity utilization rate and accelerate the elimination of backward production capacity; Expand the depth, breadth and specialization of carbon fiber standardization work, and train experienced carbon fiber composite material designers. In terms of design scheme, material selection, preparation process, practical application, etc., we should be closely connected with the downstream market, improve the scale application of China's carbon fiber in the high-end field, make more substantial progress in production and application, and continue to improve the comprehensive competitiveness of China's carbon fiber leading enterprises.
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