Reliance 2364p-um000_-en-p DC bus power front end
Description
The parallel configuration, a DC bus supply front-end with regenerative capability, is used to supply DC power for AC digital drive inverter units in a common bus drive system. Twenty-three different parallel configurations provide a spectrum of different supply and regenerative capabilities.
Parallel configurations use the following front-end units:
• Regenerative DC Bus Supply Unit (RGU)
• Non-Regenerative DC Bus Supply Unit (NRU)
Each parallel configuration will include one, two, or three Regenerative DC Bus Supply Units (RGUs). These units are used to supply motoring current to the DC bus, and are used to regenerate current back onto the AC line.
Most of the parallel configurations will also include a Non-Regenerative DC Bus Supply Unit (NRU) to supply the motoring current to the DC bus.
RGU//RGU Configurations
In an RGU//RGU configuration, each RGU supplies 100% motoring current and 100% regenerative current. When operating, the master RGU evaluates the bus voltage and sends current commands to the slave RGUs through an RGU-to-RGU (R2R) communication network. This allows the RGUs to operate together to supply the appropriate current while maintaining a constant voltage on the DC bus.
Precharge Operation
When the disconnects are closed and the start switch is turned on, each RGU in the parallel configuration will begin its precharge routine. This routine charges the capacitors on the DC bus (the RGU capacitor bank and inverter capacitors) in a controlled fashion.
Two contactors (M1 and M2) are used to perform the precharge operation in the K, L, and M-code RGUs (the N-code RGU precharge circuit is slightly different).
When the disconnect (MCP1 or CB1) is closed and the start switch is turned on, the main contactor (M1) remains open, the precharge contactor (M2) closes, and current begins to flow through the precharge circuit (bypassing the main 3-phase circuit). This precharge circuit (which has a resistive load) charges up the capacitor bank. As the bank approaches capacity, the main contactor (M1) closes, the precharge contactor (M2) opens, the NRU circuit breaker closes, and normal operation begins.
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