Guiding Opinions on Promoting the construction of urban environmental infrastructure

(2) Based on the development needs of the new era, the Guiding Opinions emphasize the proportion of urban environmental infrastructure construction and the capacity requirements of treatment facilities. The "Guiding Opinions" proposed that by the end of 2025, the new sewage treatment capacity of 20 million cubic meters/day, the new, reconstruction and expansion of recycled water production capacity of no less than 15 million cubic meters/day, the county sewage treatment rate of more than 95%, the urban sludge harmless rate to more than 90%; The classification and transportation capacity of municipal solid waste is about 700,000 tons/day, and the incineration treatment capacity is about 800,000 tons/day

The source utilization rate reached about 60%, and the incineration capacity of municipal solid waste accounted for about 65%. The comprehensive utilization rate of bulk solid waste was increased to about 60%. All medical waste in urban construction areas above the county level shall be disposed of harmlessly. Gradually improve the capacity and level of urban environmental infrastructure construction, and speed up the improvement of key areas and areas of weak capacity; At the same time, 100 large-scale solid waste comprehensive utilization demonstrations were carried out, and six national and regional hazardous waste risk prevention and control technology centers were built, and 20 regional special hazardous waste centralized disposal centers were built.

(3) The Guiding Opinions focus on the layout of monitoring and supervision capabilities in the environmental infrastructure system. The "Guiding Opinions" highlighted the monitoring and supervision capacity in the construction and operation of urban environmental infrastructure, clarified the innovative mode of promoting the coordination, operation and supervision of environmental infrastructure through digitalization, and stressed the full use of the centralized and unified monitoring service platform of existing facilities, strengthening information collection, sharing, analysis, assessment and early warning, and increasing the monitoring coverage. Promote the establishment of a sound urban environmental infrastructure intelligent management system.

Third, highlight the requirements for high-quality development, and promote the formation of a new pattern of urban environmental infrastructure structure

The "Guiding Opinions" closely follow the requirements of the high-quality development era, in-depth implementation of the concept of pollution reduction and carbon reduction coordination and green development, while improving the quality of facility supply and operational efficiency, promote the integration of urban environmental infrastructure and collaborative treatment and disposal capabilities, promote digital integration, and enhance the green background.

(1) The "Guiding Opinions" emphasize the construction of integrated urban environmental infrastructure. The collaboration includes the collaboration between existing environmental infrastructure, the collaboration between similar treatment and disposal facilities, the collaboration in physical space, and the collaboration of different logical relations. The Guiding Opinions emphasize the requirements of coordinated and efficient connection of environmental infrastructure, and break the cross-domain collaborative disposal machine

To prevent obstacles, encourage the construction of intelligent collaborative treatment system for the whole process of urban waste from collection to disposal, improve the effective connection and collaborative treatment effect of various treatment facilities and equipment, avoid the phenomenon of "each for itself", and point out the direction for the construction of urban environmental infrastructure during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period.

(2) The "Guiding Opinions" clearly define scientific and technological empowerment, emphasizing technological innovation and transformation of scientific and technological achievements in environmental pollution control. The "Guiding Opinions" proposed to increase the independent innovation capacity of key environmental governance technologies (equipment), improve the transformation mechanism of new results, and promote the deep integration of industry, university and research. In particular, the development and application of advanced energy-saving, low-carbon environmental protection technology equipment and processes. At the same time, the "Guiding Opinions" proposed to make full use of big data, Internet of things, cloud computing and other technologies to promote the intelligent upgrading of urban environmental infrastructure.

Fourth, scientifically and accurately deploy new tasks, and accelerate the improvement of market guarantee mechanisms for urban environmental infrastructure construction

On the basis of overall deployment, the Guiding Opinions accurately and comprehensively analyze and summarize the current market problems in the process of urban environmental infrastructure construction and industry development, propose to actively create a standardized and open market environment, encourage third-party governance model and mechanism innovation, and propose to build about 100 demonstration parks for in-depth implementation of third-party environmental pollution governance. The "Guiding Opinions" encourage the development of integrated environmental management trusteeship services in combination with the construction of demonstration areas in 120 counties, and explore a new development model oriented to the ecological environment through systematic collaborative operation.