18. Ensure green Internet access. Network access firewall is built in the backbone network of education private network and the Internet outlet of campus network to automatically identify and filter bad websites and information. In primary and secondary school students' personal learning terminals, adolescent protection functions are added to protect students' visual health and prevent teenagers' Internet addiction. Support the development of secure browsers and other software and education and learning platforms suitable for primary and secondary school students, strictly restrict advertising, eliminate undesirable information, and ensure students' green Internet access.
19. Drive trusted apps. We will promote innovation in the application of information technology and improve supply chain security. Orderly promote the domestic transformation of data centers, information systems and office terminals, and promote the use of domestic legitimate software. Promote the construction of education system password infrastructure and support platform, establish and improve the national unified identity authentication system, and promote the multi-factor authentication of mobile terminals. Use domestic commercial cryptography technology to promote data transmission and storage encryption, and improve data protection capabilities.
20. Improve application supervision. Improve the information support ability of supervision of education mobile Internet applications, education software, online education platforms and new digital terminals, and promote new technologies and new applications to enter the campus for review and filing. Jointly with the Internet and information technology, public security departments to carry out AI algorithm filing, inspection and evaluation. Establish and improve the credit records of enterprises related to education informatization, and analyze the hidden security risks existing in various applications through big data to provide support for in-process and post-event supervision.
Third, safeguards
1. Strengthening overall planning and coordination
Administrative departments of education at all levels will take the lead in establishing a coordinated promotion mechanism involving Internet and information technology, development and reform, finance, communications, industry and information technology, and finance departments, strengthen work guidance, and coordinate solutions to major problems. The provincial education administrative department should strengthen the organization and overall planning, formulate the implementation plan of the new education infrastructure in the region, and work with the relevant departments of Internet and information technology, communication, industry and information technology to include the new education infrastructure in the regional education "14th Five-Year" development plan, Internet and information technology planning and local new infrastructure support.
2. Improve standards and norms
National and provincial education administrative departments should establish a standard and normative system covering information network, platform system, digital resources, smart campus, innovative application, trusted security and other aspects. We will focus on formulating standards for platform construction, data governance, and cybersecurity to promote platform connectivity, data interoperability, and security and controllability. Formulate the index system and construction guidelines for various tasks of the new education infrastructure, and improve the construction quality and efficiency.
3. Improving supporting capacity
Administrative departments of education at all levels should strengthen the construction of management, technology and service teams, effectively improve management level and support capacity, and provide necessary guarantees for sustainable services. Encourage qualified places to use industry incubation bases as the carrier, open up the upstream and downstream industry chains of new education infrastructure, and promote industrial cluster development. We will support universities in applying cutting-edge technologies to new educational infrastructure, promote the integration of industry and education, and provide scientific and technological support.
4. Improving funding guarantees
Local departments of education, development and reform, finance, communications, industry and information technology at all levels should strengthen overall coordination, optimize the expenditure structure, and vigorously support new education infrastructure through relevant funding channels. We will strengthen preferential support for weak links and poor areas through existing funding channels, and narrow the gap between regions, urban and rural areas, and schools. Improve financial services and support new infrastructure in education.
5. Strengthen oversight and evaluation
Strengthen project initiation management, procurement management, process management and performance management, establish and improve the management system and standards for the whole life cycle of the project, and ensure the quality of work. Local education supervision departments should incorporate the key tasks of new education infrastructure into the supervision and evaluation of the performance of education duties by lower-level governments and the comprehensive supervision and evaluation of schools. Explore the establishment of dynamic monitoring and third-party evaluation mechanisms, and promote the normalization, real-time and data of quality monitoring and effect evaluation.
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