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Do you really understand the chemical industry?

F: | Au:佚名 | DA:2023-11-24 | 854 Br: | 🔊 点击朗读正文 ❚❚ ▶ | Share:

3, chemical fiber industry

Representative products: Polyester, nylon, acrylic, Vinylon, polypropylene, chlorylon, spandex, cellulose, viscose fiber, other fibers, etc

4. Pharmaceutical chemical industry

① Chinese medicine

② Chemical drugs

③ Veterinary drugs (including feed additives)

④ raw materials

5, daily chemical industry

① Spices

② Detergent

③ Cosmetics

④ Food additives (including feed additives)

6,chemical additive industry

Representative products: solvents, reagents, chemicals, catalysts, adhesives, auxiliaries, surfactants, plasticizers, other additives, etc

7, paint, dye industry

Representative products: intermediates, paints, dyes, pigments, spices, tanning materials, etc

8, information material industry

① Photosensitive material

② Magnetic recording material

③ Optical recording materials

9. Other chemical industries

① Agricultural chemical industry

② Fermentation industry

③ Biochemical industry

④ Marine chemical industry

⑤ Environmental protection chemical industry

⑥ Fire products chemical industry

Chemical industry

Chemical industry is a general term for enterprises and units engaged in the production and development of chemical industry. The chemical industry includes chemical industry, oil refining, metallurgy, energy, light industry, petrochemical industry, environment, medicine, environmental protection and military departments engaged in engineering design, fine and daily chemical industry, energy and power, technology development, production technology management and scientific research industries,

summarize

The chemical industry occupies an important position in the national economy of various countries and is the basic industry and pillar industry of many countries. The speed and scale of development of the chemical industry has a direct impact on all sectors of the social economy. At present, the annual output value of the world's chemical products has exceeded 1.5 trillion US dollars. Because the chemical industry has many categories, complex processes and diverse products, the pollutants discharged in the production are many kinds, large quantities and high toxicity, so the chemical industry is a major polluter. At the same time, chemical products in the processing, storage, use and waste disposal and other links may produce a large number of toxic substances and affect the ecological environment, endanger human health. The sustainable development of chemical industry is of great practical significance to the development of human economy and society.

Chemical industry classification

We divide the chemical industry into three categories: petrochemical, basic chemical and chemical fiber.

The basic chemical industry is divided into nine sub-categories: fertilizers, organic products, inorganic products, chlor-alkali, fine and special chemicals, pesticides, daily chemicals, plastic products and rubber products.

Chemical industry raw material classification

Inorganic chemical raw material

Elemental, industrial gas, inorganic base, inorganic acid, inorganic salt, oxide, non-metallic mineral, other unclassified inorganic chemical raw materials

Chemical ore

Sulfur ore, potassium ore, phosphate ore, boron ore, other chemical ore

Organic chemical raw material

Alkanes and derivatives, olefins and derivatives, alkynes and derivatives; Alcohols, acids, aldehydes, ketones, lipids, ethers, sulfones, amines; Carbohydrates, carboxylic acids and derivatives, quinones, aromatic hydrocarbons and derivatives, acid anhydrides

Organic intermediates, heterocycles, nitro compounds, halides, other unclassified organic chemical raw materials

Plastic raw material

General plastics: polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene

Engineering plastics: polyphenylene ether, polyphenylene sulfide, polyformaldehyde, polyether imide, polycarbonate, polycarbonate polymer, polyamide, polyester resin, thermoplastic elastomer, color master recycled material, other unclassified plastic raw materials

Rubber raw material

Rubber raw material: natural rubber

Synthetic rubber: styrene butadiene rubber, butadiene rubber, ethylene propylene rubber, recycled rubber, rubber excipient, butyl rubber, neoprene rubber, isoprene rubber SBS, other unclassified rubber raw materials

Resin

Resin: natural resin, epoxy resin, phenolic resin, acrylic resin, unsaturated polyester resin, ion exchange resin, amino resin, silicone resin, other unclassified resin

Petroleum and products

Crude oil, fuel oil, lubricating oil, solvent oil, petroleum coke, paraffin, asphalt, refined oil, petroleum products, oil additives, gas petroleum products

Chemical additives

Coating additives, water treatment chemicals, information chemicals, electronic industry additives, paper auxiliaries

Rubber additives: antioxidant, vulcanization agent, accelerator, anti-scorch agent, dispersant, other rubber additives

Plastic additive

Flame retardant, heat stabilizer, light stabilizer, antioxidant, coloring agent, fluorescent whitening agent, blowing agent, crosslinking agent, coupling agent, antistatic agent, lubricant, release agent, flow drops, anti-mold agent, curing agent and curing accelerator, plasticizer

Leather additive

Textile, printing and dyeing auxiliaries, adsorbents, surfactants, emulsifiers, foaming agents, metal processing auxiliaries, other unclassified chemical auxiliaries

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