Allen Bradley 1746-NI8 SLC 500 Analog Input Module
Core framework and scope of application of the document
The document follows the logical mainline of "technical principles → practical procedures → fault handling", consisting of 10 core chapters and 4 appendices, with a complete structure and emphasis on practicality. The applicable product is the 1746-NI8 analog input module, which is a single slot module for SLC 500 control systems. It supports 8 analog input channels and can be connected to voltage (such as ± 10V DC, 0-5V DC) or current (such as 4-20mA, 0-20mA) signals. It is suitable for signal acquisition of sensors, transmitters and other devices and is widely used in industrial process parameter monitoring scenarios such as temperature, pressure, flow rate, liquid level, etc.
Core chapter content sorting
(1) Product Overview: Functions and Core Features
Module positioning and hardware composition
Core function: Convert analog input signals (voltage/current) into digital signals through an A/D converter, store them in an input mapping table, and provide them for SLC 500 processors (such as SLC 5/02, 5/03, 5/04) to read. It supports two interface modes: Class 1 (basic configuration) and Class 3 (extended configuration, including user-defined scaling and status monitoring).
Hardware structure: including detachable terminal block (1746-RT25G), 8-channel status LED (green), 1-channel module status LED (green), voltage/current selection DIP switch, cable fixing slot, self-locking buckle, etc. The terminal block supports 18 position wiring and can be connected to shielded twisted pair cables (recommended Belden 8761).
Key technical characteristics
Channel configuration flexibility: 8 channels can be independently configured as single ended input or differential input, and differential input has stronger anti-interference ability; Supports 8 types of digital low-pass filtering frequencies (1Hz-75Hz), which can be selected according to the signal noise situation. Low frequency filtering (such as 1Hz) has good anti-interference effect, and high-frequency filtering (such as 75Hz) has fast response speed.
Self calibration and diagnosis: The module continuously self calibrates the enable channel without the need for manual calibration; Support power on diagnosis (internal circuit, memory detection) and channel diagnosis (open circuit, over range, configuration error detection), with fault status feedback through LED and status words.
Data format diversity: The converted digital data supports 5 formats: engineering units (1mV/step voltage, 1 μ A/step current), PID scaling (0-16383 range, adapted to SLC PID algorithm), proportional counting (-32768-32767), 1746-NI4 compatible format, and user-defined range (Class 3 mode only).
(2) Installation and Wiring: Hardware Deployment Specification
Pre-installation preparation
Environmental requirements: Operating temperature of 0 ° C-55 ° C (not the rightmost slot), 0 ° C-60 ° C (rightmost slot, better heat dissipation), storage temperature of -40 ° C-85 ° C, relative humidity of 5% -95% (no condensation), suitable for industrial environment with pollution level 2, and installed in a closed metal enclosure (protection level reference NEMA 250 or EN/IEC 60529).
Static electricity protection: The module is sensitive to static electricity. When operating, it is necessary to wear a grounding wristband, touch a grounded object to discharge electricity, and do not touch the back panel pins. When idle, it should be stored in anti-static packaging.
Power requirements: Power is obtained through the SLC 500 chassis backplane, with+5V DC (200mA) for digital circuits and+24V DC (100mA) for analog circuits, without the need for external power supply; Calculate the total chassis load to avoid power overload (refer to SLC 500 system manual).
Module installation steps
Slot selection: It can be installed in any slot of SLC 500 modular or extended chassis (except for processor slot 0). When installing multiple modules, it is recommended to place 1746-NI8 in the right slot (for better heat dissipation); The 2-plot expansion chassis (1746-A2) requires reference to the compatibility table, and some module combinations require an external power supply.
Physical installation: Align the module with the upper and lower rails of the chassis, slide it to the self-locking buckle, and ensure that the orange DIN rail locking screw is in a horizontal position (locked state); After installation, cover the unused slot (1746-N2 filler), and cover the exposed interconnection part of the last module with an end cap to prevent electric shock.
Terminal block operation: When disassembling, loosen the release screws on both sides and pull the handle upwards; When installing, first insert the handleless end (arc-shaped buckle) and rotate it to lock. The 1746-RTBS/RTB3S terminal needs to be locked/unlocked with a 3mm screwdriver (1492-N90) at a 73 ° angle.
Wiring specifications
Terminal definition: The terminal block contains 8 channels (each with ± end), 2 shielded terminals (channels 0-3 are connected to the upper shield, 4-7 are connected to the lower shield), and only one end of the shielding layer is grounded (to avoid ground circulation).
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