ABB NTU-7I6/24S1 Digital Input Module
Basic Information
Model and name: ABB NTU - 7I6/24S1 Digital Input Module is a digital input module manufactured by ABB. The ‘NTU - 7I6/24S1’ is the type number used to distinguish the module within the ABB product range. The module is used in industrial automation systems to receive digital signals and transmit them to the controller for processing.
Family: belongs to the ABB industrial automation control module family. In this series, there are other types of input/output modules, such as analogue input modules, digital output modules, etc., which work in conjunction with each other to complete the data acquisition and device control functions in industrial control systems.
Application Scenario Correlation: It is usually applied in various industrial environments, such as factory automation production lines, process control systems, intelligent building systems, etc.. In these scenarios, it is used to collect equipment status signals (e.g. equipment start/stop, fault alarms, etc.), sensor signals (e.g. limit switches, proximity switches, etc.), and operator signals (e.g. buttons, switches, etc.).
Functional features
Digital Signal Acquisition Function
Multiple Input Channels: With multiple digital input channels, e.g. 24 channels (as can be surmised from the ‘24S1’ in the model number). These channels allow multiple digital signals to be received at the same time, facilitating monitoring of multiple devices or signal sources. For example, in an automated production line, these channels can be used to separately collect the operating status signals of equipment at different stations.
Signal type compatibility: Compatible with a wide range of digital input signals, including but not limited to dry contact signals (e.g., signals generated by mechanical switches, relay contacts, etc.) and active signals (e.g., digital level signals output from sensors). For dry contact signals, the module can provide appropriate detection circuits; for active signals, it can adapt to different voltage and current ranges, for example, it can receive TTL (Transistor - Transistor Logic) levels, CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide - Semiconductor) levels, or common industry standard 24V DC signals.
Signal filtering and anti-interference: To ensure the quality of the acquired signal, the module may be equipped with a signal filtering function that removes high-frequency noise and interference components from the signal. At the same time, for some signal jitter that may be generated by mechanical vibration or poor contact, the module may also have a corresponding anti-jitter mechanism to ensure the accuracy and stability of the signal. For example, when capturing signals generated by mechanical buttons, the anti-jitter function can prevent erroneous signal changes due to slight jitter of the buttons.
Signal Processing and Transmission Functions
Signal Logic Processing: It is possible to perform basic logic operations, such as and, or, and not, on the acquired digital signals. This makes it possible to combine multiple input signals into more meaningful control signals according to logic rules set by the user. For example, in an equipment safety monitoring system, logic operations can be used to determine whether multiple safety doors are all closed, and equipment start-up is allowed only when all safety doors are closed (logic and operations).
Signal Conversion and Transmission Format: The collected digital signals are converted into a format suitable for transmission in an industrial communication network, e.g. by sending the signals to the host controller via a specific industrial communication protocol (e.g. Profibus, Modbus, etc.). This ensures that the signals are transmitted accurately between different devices and systems, facilitating centralised control and management.
Reliability and Protection
Electrical isolation protection: In order to prevent external electrical interference from damaging the module's internal circuits and control system, the module usually has an electrical isolation function. Setting an isolation barrier between the input channel and the internal processing circuit can effectively isolate signals with different potentials and avoid affecting the normal operation of the module due to external equipment failures (e.g., short circuits, over-voltage, etc.). For example, in industrial sites where there are a large number of electromagnetic interference sources and high-voltage equipment, electrical isolation can guarantee the safe and stable operation of the module.
Over-voltage and over-current protection: Built-in over-voltage and over-current protection mechanism. When an overvoltage or overcurrent condition occurs in the input signal, the module can automatically take protective measures, such as limiting the input current, cutting off the input channel, or sending out alarm signals, to prevent the module itself and the connected external equipment from being damaged. This is very important in industrial environments, where equipment failure or electrical interference may cause abnormalities in the input signal.
Technical Parameters
Electrical Parameters
Operating voltage range: The operating voltage is generally DC and may range from 18V - 30V DC, which can be adapted to the common power supply conditions in industrial sites. Within this voltage range, the module can work stably to ensure the accurate acquisition and processing of digital signals.
Input Voltage and Current Range: For different types of input signals, there are different voltage and current range requirements. For dry contact signals, the external power supply voltage range may be wide, such as 5V - 30V DC; for active signals, it may support TTL level (the high level range is usually 2.4V - 5V, and the low level range is 0V - 0.4V), CMOS level, or industry-standard 24V DC signals, etc., and the input current range is generally between a few milliamps and tens of milliamps, depending on the signal type and the module design.
Power Consumption: The power consumption of the module is low, usually between a few watts and a dozen watts, depending on the operating conditions of the module (e.g. number of channels in use, signal transmission frequency, etc.) and the design of the module. Low power consumption design helps to run stably for a long time in industrial environments, and it can reduce the heat generated by the equipment and improve the reliability of the equipment.
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