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Urban sewage treatment management methods

来源: | 作者:佚名 | 发布时间 :2023-11-22 | 307 次浏览: | Share:

Domestic market:

Face problems

China's sewage treatment is faced with serious water pollution, late start of sewage treatment, poor foundation and high requirements. In recent years, the construction of urban sewage treatment has made great progress. By the end of June 2005, 661 cities had built 708 sewage treatment plants, with a treatment capacity of 49.12 million cubic meters per day, more than twice that of 2000. Last year, 16.28 billion cubic meters of urban sewage was treated, an increase of 43 percent over 2000, and the urban sewage treatment rate reached 45.7 percent. However, the sewage treatment capacity of the vast majority of cities cannot meet the actual needs. There are still 297 cities in China that have not built sewage treatment plants, of which 63 are cities at the prefecture level or above, including eight big cities with a population of more than 500,000. 54 cities are located in key river basins and within the scope of the regional "Tenth Five-Year Plan". There are no sewage treatment facilities in more than 50,000 cities and towns, 3.7 million villages and 900 million people.

Compared with the international, China's urban sewage treatment rate is low, the main reason is that China's urban sewage treatment plant construction lag. According to the information, the United States has an average of one sewage treatment plant per 10,000 people, and the United Kingdom and Germany have one sewage treatment plant per 7,000 people. One sewage treatment plant for 8,000 people. In China's urban population, there is only one sewage treatment plant for every 1.5 million people. According to the national sewage treatment situation reported by the Ministry of Construction, the completed sewage treatment plant, in addition to the commissioning operation, there are not normal operation, the main reasons are: first, the poor management of sewage treatment organization, resulting in some sewage treatment plants have been built for half a year or even nearly a year is still not running. Second, some cities that have built sewage treatment plants have not yet levied sewage treatment fees, or the charging standard and collection rate are low, and the operating funds of sewage treatment facilities are difficult to guarantee. Third, the construction of sewage collection pipe network lags behind, and the operation load rate of sewage treatment plants is low, and even difficult to operate. Fourth, the local supporting funds are not implemented, affecting the commissioning and operation of sewage treatment plants. In addition, there are some urban sewage treatment plant design scale is too large, too advanced, resulting in partial idle facility capacity can not give full play to the benefits.

Current situation

Shortage of funds for the construction of sewage treatment plants; Maintenance of imported equipment and development of spare parts; There is a gust of wind in the selection of sewage treatment process, and the popular process is not selected according to the actual situation of the region. [1]

1. Operational services and efficient supervision have become prominent issues. Operation management is becoming more and more important and prominent. Due to the large number and wide distribution of subordinate enterprises, higher requirements are also put forward for supervision.

2, sewage treatment enterprises in the operation stage, the requirements for management level, cost control requirements are constantly improving.

3, sewage treatment enterprises how to promote the management experience of excellent sewage treatment plants in the industry to all plants and stations to improve the overall management level of the company.

Management method:

Remote monitoring

Through the collection, transmission, storage of the operation data of each sewage treatment plant and pumping station, and preliminary processing, personnel at all levels of the enterprise can grasp the production and operation situation at any time. It is more suitable for the remote supervision of group enterprises on subordinate project companies.

Automatic collection and real-time storage of online instruments and equipment operating data in the enterprise automatic control system;

The production operation of the enterprise is displayed graphically in real time and can be viewed remotely through the network;

Historical production operation data can be quickly found and viewed at any time;

The production and operation data can be visually compared by bar chart, pie chart and curve chart.

Automatically monitor all kinds of production operation data, find abnormal real-time alarm;

The alarm processing process and processing results can be tracked and recorded;

Historical alarm information can be queried, summarized and statistically analyzed;

The alarm processing plan can be prepared to provide reference for alarm processing and improve processing efficiency;

Production run

All kinds of information that need to be recorded in the production and operation process of water enterprises are digitized, and operations such as classification, summary, calculation and export of these data are implemented to reduce data duplication, improve data sharing, greatly reduce the workload of personnel at all levels and improve work efficiency; Combined with years of report management experience of sewage treatment experts, a set of statistical analysis and reports that fully meet the management of water enterprises has been developed and formed, so that the data statistical analysis and report generation of enterprises are more standardized and efficient. All kinds of record data can be automatically generated and exported to excel, and managers at all levels can view it at any time according to their rights, providing basic data support for guiding production process management.

Simple and intuitive data filling interface and presentation form, data filling intuitive and convenient;

Perfect reporting system, covering all aspects of production operation;

Flexible report configuration system, can freely combine all kinds of basic data sets to form the required reports;

The calculation relationship between the data can be flexibly configured, and it is easy to cope with various complex calculation formulas;

Integrate office plug-in to realize online viewing of reports by browser;

Flexible permission control, which can be refined to fill in, modify and view specific data items;

Through graphical comparative analysis, it is easy to grasp various fluctuations of production operation data;

Can be exported to excel reports, easy to achieve data reporting;

Equipment maintenance

Based on the equipment ledger, with the submission, review and execution of work orders as the main line, track and manage the entire life cycle process of the equipment according to several possible modes such as fault maintenance, preventive maintenance, reliability-centered maintenance and condition maintenance. Use modern information technology to improve the reliability and use value of equipment operation, reduce maintenance costs and repair costs, and ensure the production and operation of enterprises.

Perfect equipment file management, accurately grasp the basic situation of the equipment;

Comprehensive equipment maintenance management, through the establishment of equipment lubrication, maintenance, small and medium repair plans, the system automatically generates equipment maintenance orders at the planned implementation time, and submit to the equipment maintenance department. Make equipment maintenance work clear, improve the service life of equipment;

Efficient equipment maintenance management, through the standardized management of the whole process of equipment maintenance work order from generation, processing and completion, so that equipment maintenance timely, accurate and efficient;

Eye-catching maintenance information reminder, so that all levels of equipment management personnel accurately grasp the equipment failure and maintenance situation;

Standardized spare parts management, so that spare parts out of the warehouse, into the warehouse more standardized, spare parts flow clear and easy to check. Intelligent inventory monitoring mechanism, low inventory or efficacy expiration timely warning;

Intelligent statistical analysis function, so that the equipment good rate, failure rate, maintenance cost at a glance;

Energy consumption cost

Intelligent extraction of all kinds of production and operation data related to energy consumption costs, statistical summary, real-time generation of various energy consumption cost indicators, so that energy consumption cost management is fast, accurate and efficient.

Water consumption, electricity consumption, drug consumption data quickly statistics, automatic generation;

All kinds of indicators are visually compared, and energy consumption costs are visually displayed;

The cost data can be interactively invoked with financial software;

Water quality test

The management of water quality testing is standardized, so that the testing work is standard, standardized and efficient.

The water quality test data can be filled in and reported online to improve the real-time performance of the data.

Network audit of water quality test data to ensure the accuracy of data;

All kinds of laboratory reports quickly generate, export, print, improve work efficiency;

All kinds of water quality test data quickly query and comparison, to achieve graphical display;

Safe production

Establish a sound production safety management system to achieve production safety and systematic management.

Establish electronic files such as rules and regulations, job responsibilities, operation specifications and technical standards;

Fast search and full-text search, so that the search of files fast and convenient;

Establish fault plan and emergency plan to provide guarantee for guiding safe production;

When the production operation failure or emergency, intelligent retrieval plan and remind, improve the processing efficiency;

Operation assessment

Enterprise managers establish the assessment standards and objectives of various target indicators, and configure the corresponding assessment standards and assessment scoring methods according to the objectives. The system automatically scores the personnel and data of various departments involved in the assessment according to the standards, and finally forms an assessment report to provide managers at all levels with the basis for operation assessment data. Achieve fine, targeted management.

Flexible assessment standards can be set for multiple aspects of the operation;

According to all kinds of data and records in daily operation management, intelligent assessment scoring, automatic generation of assessment scores;

After the assessment results are reviewed, the assessment reports required by managers at all levels can be intelligently generated;

Reduce the workload of enterprise managers and improve the comprehensive level of enterprise operation management.

Daily office

There are many documents that need to be applied, approved, implemented or publicized in the daily work of enterprises, and networking these works is of great significance for work processing efficiency and saving office funds.

Free definition of work flow, more in line with the actual business management; · The implementation of the process can be tracked and inquired at any time, and can be urged; · The editing and modification of documents in the process can retain the traces of operation and realize the quick revision of documents;

· The documents that need to be issued or publicized can be automatically issued or published after the end of the process, and the receipt status can be checked;

· The completed documents can be archived and managed for future reference;

Brief summary

1. Establish an enterprise portal to solve the problem of disjointed enterprise information transmission and "information island".

2, realize the professional, standardized and standardized information management mode of sewage treatment enterprises, and improve the market competitiveness of enterprises.

3. Establish enterprise dynamic decision support system to realize professional and scientific management decision.

4. Establish enterprise workflow platform, standardize and standardize workflow, improve management level, and realize effective supervision.

5. Improve the enterprise plan library and knowledge base, improve the knowledge level and quality of personnel, and ensure safe and efficient production.

6. Establish an intelligent sewage treatment process simulation model to achieve optimal production scheduling, save energy consumption and reduce costs.

Use cases of iot in urban sewage treatment:

As a key unit of smart city pilot, Wuhan adopts the integrated operation and management platform of Internet of Things sewage treatment in the sewage treatment industry, relies on cloud computing technology to build and use the Internet to integrate various wide area heterogeneous computing resources to form an abstract, virtual and dynamically scalable computing resource pool. Then through the Internet to provide users with computing power, storage capacity, software platform and application software and other services. The system can monitor the three main links of the inlet, production and discharge of sewage treatment enterprises, collect, integrate, analyze and treat the information of the water, water level, water quality, power consumption, drug consumption and equipment status of the subordinate lifting pump station and sewage treatment plant through the cloud computing platform, and establish the mutual protocol model of each link. The hidden relationship between the consumption of water, electricity and medicine in the production process and the drainage, production and discharge of the treatment water is analyzed to find out the optimal production process management scheme of the sewage treatment plant, achieve the real-time control and fine management of the production process of the sewage treatment enterprise, and achieve the purpose of standardized management, energy saving and consumption reduction, staff reduction and efficiency increase.


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