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How important are chemical companies to a country?

F: | Au:佚名 | DA:2023-11-25 | 750 Br: | 🔊 点击朗读正文 ❚❚ ▶ | Share:

Kang Yue, business director of sustainable solutions of DuPont China Group, once said, why did DuPont sell its very profitable paint and even petrochemical businesses? Because oil is a non-renewable resource, DuPont has long been researching biochemicals. I thought to myself, the Yankee situation is too......

2, environmental issues:

The problem of environmental protection can be described as one of the most serious problems criticized by people, whether it is chemical enterprises or relevant government departments, it is indeed necessary to directly face and find ways to solve the problem.

The reality is that a large number of chemical projects are built without approval, and then the environmental assessment and other procedures are carried out after construction, and the environmental protection of the project itself has a big problem.

The other part is the enterprises and small workshops with serious problems in the past. Since Chen Jining came to power, these enterprises punished by the new environmental law hurt, everyone knows that it is serious, almost all the rich have been on the environmental protection device, or it is to change the process to reduce emissions, no money to break the pot and sell iron is also thinking of ways, really no money can only reduce production or shut down, it can be less than tens of millions of investment in tens of billions of projects!

Among the fastest growing industries in 2015, there must be environmental protection, solid waste, air, soil, wastewater...... A single city's PPP environmental protection project can reach billions of billions of scale.

3. Safety issues:

In the past two years, the chemical industry has been in the spotlight, first in April 2015, Gulei PX explosion in Zhangzhou, Fujian Province, and then a device explosion in Rizhao, the heart-wrenching August explosion in Tianjin, coupled with this year's very sensational BASF explosion, many people directly targeted the State Administration of Work Safety and the entire chemical industry enterprises. The work safety Administration has been issuing documents and demands with unprecedented force.

But the effect? In fact, there are three main problems:

The device itself is aging, most of the devices of chemical enterprises were built in the 1980s and 1990s, and the present stage has come to the time of upgrading itself, and various problems have been concentrated and impossible to prevent.

What do you mean the work Safety Administration is not enforcing its documents enough? Chemical safety is different from other areas of safety, too professional, the coverage is too wide, a safety expert can get through one of the areas is very good, understand the process safety does not understand the equipment, understand the equipment does not understand the storage and so on.

Safety Administration may have enough experts can fully understand, once the policy devolve to the provincial safety department, I am afraid it has been a big discount, and then devolve to the city, experts are obviously not enough, I really can not imagine Zibo, Linyi city on thousands of chemical companies need how many experts to meet the needs of safety inspection, safety training.

The management level of chemical enterprises is not enough, yes, there are safe devices, perfect safety regulations, chemical enterprises themselves are not in place, low management level, lack of safety awareness, will lead to potential safety risks, which is also an important reason why people are afraid of chemical enterprises. The above three problems are not unsolvable, and chemical companies are not unable to build based on the city, take Singapore for example.

This is the world famous Singapore Jurong Chemical Park, Royal Dutch Shell, ExxonMobil, Chevron, DuPont, BASF, Sumitomo Chemical and Mitsui Chemical and other industry giants are concentrated here, you see this chemical park accounts for the entire proportion of Singapore? Singaporeans not alive? In fact, it takes time for anyone to solve the security problem, and the meal has to be eaten one bite at a time, and the keyboard party washes and sleeps.

Dupont, BASF, Dow and other chemical industry giants have been developing for more than 100 years, except for a few Chinese chemical companies can have a history of 30 or 40 years, most of them are new recruits. I just want to say: the revolution has not yet succeeded, comrades still need to work hard ah...

Is it possible to build the chemical plant abroad entirely? No.

I do not know which chicken soup article netizens see that chemical plants in developed countries are abroad. Xiao Bian knows that some people work in a chemical plant in Canada, can't say that Canada is not a developed country? You know, you can build a chemical plant if you want to. The location of a chemical plant needs to consider many factors.

Market demand

This is really a very important point. Do you know how unprofitable it is to run a chemical plant these days? So many million tons of ethylene production units, you think they want to produce that many? You open a 100,000 ton class, how much to lose, minutes bankrupt ah, only the scale effect pile up that little profit to ensure the normal profitability of the enterprise. If we don't have a good market, this job won't work. When you send a refinery to Africa, who will use the oil? Bring it back on a tanker? By the time I got back, half the ship was full of oil. So, market orientation is a very important consideration.

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