From the "14th Five-Year Plan" and "long-term goals", the future of China's chemical industry ~

The long-awaited "14th Five-Year Plan" is coming, and the difference between the 14th Five-Year Plan released by the state is that it also released the 2035 vision goal, the full name of the 14th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of the People's Republic of China and the 2035 Vision Goal Outline.

Pingtou brother saw that the promulgation of this plan and objectives can be described as a grand blueprint for China's future long-term development, and also a clear direction for the development of China's chemical industry. Through the 14th Five-Year Plan and long-term goals, Pingtou Brother can clearly find a number of development directions for China's chemical industry.

In this paper, Brother Pingtou will conduct an in-depth analysis of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and "long-term goals" to find the "certainty" of the future development of China's chemical industry.

The announcement of the "14th Five-Year Plan and long-term goals" is more in the transition from the quantity of growth to the quality of growth, which did not announce the specific development growth rate plan in the next five years, but more in the announcement of the growth trend and direction. It can be said that the planning content focuses on details and data description.

Brother Pingtou saw that the 14th Five-Year Plan proposed that in the next five years, China's carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP will be reduced by 18%, and energy consumption per unit of GDP will be reduced by 15%. The main deployment of carbon emissions and energy conservation and emission reduction work is still centered on green chemical industry, and green and carbon neutral will be one of the important economic growth drivers in China in the future. It is also an important direction for the development of emerging industries.

According to the plan, the added value of emerging industries accounts for more than 17 percent of GDP, including next-generation information technology, biotechnology, new energy, new materials, high-end equipment, new energy vehicles, green environmental protection, aerospace and Marine equipment. These areas have a huge connection with industrial upgrading, and are also the key to driving China's manufacturing industry to transform itself and move toward industrial upgrading. This is inseparable from the development of new materials and the upgrading of China's chemical industry.

First, the chemical industry will promote the optimization and upgrading of China's manufacturing industry

The 14th Five-Year Plan and long-term Goals point out that "transform and upgrade traditional industries, promote the optimization and structural adjustment of raw material industries such as petrochemical, steel, nonferrous metals and building materials, expand the supply of high-quality products such as light industry and textile, accelerate the transformation and upgrading of enterprises in key industries such as chemical industry and paper making, and improve the green manufacturing system."

The upgrading and transformation of the chemical industry has also become the key to driving the optimization and upgrading of China's manufacturing industry. At present, China's chemical industry has experienced decades of development, although the overall scale has jumped in the century, but there are certain hidden dangers in the quality of development, the development of some chemical industries is at the expense of environmental protection, such as the early development of coal coking industry, coal to oil and the development of some pharmaceutical intermediates.

In addition, there are still many old units, such as some oil refining units of the main enterprise, which were built in the 1970s and are still in production and operation. These devices will become one of the industrial areas that need to be eliminated in the development of China's chemical industry.

Therefore, accelerating the upgrading and transformation of China's chemical industry and increasing the number of patents in China's chemical industry can deeply enhance the core competitiveness of the chemical industry. Brother Pingtou believes that in the next 5-10 years, China's chemical industry will still face a constant trend of elimination and integration, and industries with backward technology, high energy consumption and high pollution will carry out an in-depth elimination cycle.

Second, the future development of the chemical industry will uphold the concept of green environmental protection

The "14th Five-Year Plan and long-term goals" pointed out that "promote the clean and efficient use of coal and other fossil energy, promote the green transformation of steel, petrochemical, building materials and other industries, and speed up the" transit iron "and" transit water "of bulk goods and medium and long-distance cargo transportation."

This mentioned two development directions of the chemical industry, one is to accelerate the green transformation of China's chemical industry, and the other is to accelerate the transformation of the logistics model of the chemical industry.