Penicillin, which used to cost more than gold, has dropped to just a few cents a piece.
The large-scale production of antibiotics has made many diseases disappear in China, such as pneumonia, meningitis, tuberculosis and so on.
As a result, many Chinese believed that diseases could be fundamentally cured, and life expectancy in China increased dramatically, the "curse" of early death in middle age in backward regions was gone forever.
In 1964, China set up a trial pharmaceutical industry trust to implement unified management, unified accounting and unified distribution of people, goods and materials, and the profits of the national pharmaceutical industry were uniformly handed over to the state Treasury by the trust.
In addition, with the promulgation of regulations such as the "Measures for the Administration of Pharmaceutical Equipment Manufacturing" and the "Regulations on the Administration of Patent Medicines", the quality of drugs has been guaranteed, and the output, output value and profits of drugs have increased exponentially.
Under the state planning system, the main varieties of antibiotics, sulfonamides and endemic drugs have been basically self-sufficient, and the backward situation of dependence on imports of raw materials has been got rid of.
Under the unified leadership of the Party Central Committee, the regional medicine, health and other departments, adhere to the principle of facing the countryside and facing the people, and the past valuable drugs have developed into commonly used drugs for urban and rural medical treatment.
In 1967, the total output value of China's pharmaceutical industry had reached 7.2 billion yuan, and the output of six types of chemicals exceeded 13,000 tons.
Striving for the liberation and happiness of the people has always been the original aspiration of the CPC, and placing the people's health in a strategic position of development has always been the mission of the CPC.
The pharmaceutical industry from decline to prosperity, from small workshops to a complete system, from the lack of medicine to meet the needs of basic drugs, which is a great practice of China's pharmaceutical industry gradually towards independence.
The spring story, Western learning to the east
"Spring thunder ah woke up inside and outside the Great Wall, spring light ah warm through the two sides of the Great river", the story of spring from the South China Sea border small quickly resounded across the land of China. "Emancipate the mind, seek truth from facts", the chief designer through thousands of years of wisdom and calm, for the Chinese giant ship to take the helm. China has reached a crossroads, and so has its pharmaceutical industry.
Ten years of unrest, let the pharmaceutical industry on the right track once again encountered Waterloo, disorderly pharmaceutical factories, disorderly production of drugs, shoddy manufacturing... Chaos reigned and development stalled.
There may be troubles and opportunities in the growth of any industry, and the long wait for ten years has finally ushered in a turning point.
In 1978, the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee sounded the clarion call for reform and opening up.
The establishment of the State Administration of Medicine has realized the unified management of medicine in the true sense.
The release of various relevant policies has made great changes in the face of medical production in China.
How to deal with the relationship between "reform" and "opening up", how to deal with the relationship between "introduction" and "going out", has become the first important proposition of the State Administration of Medicine.
These two groups of relationships, to grasp both hands, both hands must be hard.
At that time, Lin Dong, director of the Office of the Foreign Affairs Bureau of the State Medical Administration, set his sights on Japan, which has deep roots with China and a desire for win-win cooperation.
The signing of the China-Japan Friendship Treaty and the promulgation of the Law on Sino-Foreign Joint Ventures have greatly accelerated the process of negotiation and cooperation.
In 1980, Lin Dong and Otsuka Akuhiko signed three documents on behalf of China and Japan respectively, the Contract for Joint Venture Operation of China Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., LTD., the Technical Cooperation Contract and the Articles of Association of China Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., LTD.
China Pharmaceutical Industry Corporation and Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. of Japan invested in the establishment of a joint venture - Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., LTD., the first pharmaceutical joint venture in New China was born.
A single flower does not make a spring. Under the guidance of emancipating the mind, China's pharmaceutical industry ushered in the story of spring, the grass is growing and the nightingals are flying.
In 1981, China Pharmaceutical Foreign Trade Corporation was established, establishing an international exchange platform;
In 1982, the United States Squibb Company, China Pharmaceutical Foreign Trade Corporation and Shanghai Pharmaceutical Industry Company jointly established Sino-US Shanghai Squibb Pharmaceutical Co., LTD., which became the first Sino-US joint venture pharmaceutical company and passed the FDA certification.
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